
  Review by
        Eric Hillis
  Directed by: Koji Fukada
  Starring: Fumino Kimura, Kento Nagayama, Tetta Shimada, Atom Sunada,
    Hirona Yamazaki
 
    
      A Koji Fukada movie centred on a devastating incident involving
        a child and the burgeoning relationship between a quietly unhappy wife
        and a taciturn man who may not have her best interests at heart –
        haven't we seen this one already? While Fukada's latest,
        Love Life, shares some key plot elements with his masterpiece of misery,
        Harmonium, the two films couldn't be further apart in tone.
        Harmonium is a grim but rewarding film about the cruelty
        life sometimes inflicts on those who least deserve it.
        Love Life is essentially treading the same ground but it
        does so with a full, if heavy heart. With its melancholic humour, tinkly
        piano score and profound human insight, Fukada's latest might be
        mistaken for the work of his compatriots Hirokazu Kore-eda or Naomi
        Kawase.
    
      Ever since Ozu's teapot, film scholars have been keeping an eye out for
        the use of specific props in Japanese films. Fukada presents us with one
        for the ages here in the form of a compact disc hung outside the
        apartment of our protagonists. The disc reflects the sun in a manner
        that is utilised to brilliant effect in a revelatory scene later on, but
        as the movie opens it's simply casting dappled light into the living
        room of young couple Taeko (Fumino Kimura) and Jiro (Kento Nagayama), which they share with Keita (Tetsuda Shimada), Taeko's
        eight-year-old son from a previous marriage to Park (Atom Sunada), a deaf Korean immigrant who abandoned his wife and son four years
        prior.

      It should be a day of celebration. Keita has won a regional
        championship in the boardgame Othello, and it's the 65th birthday of
        Jiro's father, Makoto (Tomorowo Taguchi). The celebrations are
        tempered, first by a cruel metaphor deployed by Makoto regarding the
        inferiority of second hand fishing reels directed at Taeko, and then by
        the death of Keito, who knocks his head and drowns in the bath Taeko
        forgot to drain.
    
      The immediate scenes make for starkly realistic depictions of those
        difficult days in the wake of a loss. There's no rule book for how one
        should behave or grieve at such a time, but everyone has their own
        ideas. Previously an ally to Taeko, Jiro's mother (Misuzu Kanno)
        is horrified at her daughter-in-law's desire to bring the boy's body
        home for a night. Surprisingly, it's Makoto who defends Taeko's wishes.
        Tellingly, Jiro just stands by uselessly.

      When Park makes a surprise and traumatic appearance at his son's
        funeral, it leads Taeko to reconnect with her former husband. At first
        she tells herself it's simply for professional reasons. Taeko is a
        social worker and the only one who can communicate with Park through
        Korean Sign Language in order to process his benefits – in an ironic
        case of nominative determinism, he's been living in a park for the last
        two years. But the act of speaking in this way reminds Taeko of the
        unique relationship between herself, Park and their late son. Early on
        we witness a playful moment in which Taeko and her boy speak in KSL to
        make a joke at Jiro's expense, and as the film progresses Jiro is once
        again shut out as Taeko and Park speak a language he isn't privy to.
        This leads Jiro to reconnect with a past lover himself.
    
      Love Life is the very opposite of what might reductively
        be labelled a "message movie." There's nothing didactic here, no
        instructions imparted to the viewer from a wise filmmaker. Rather Fukada
        knows that life is messy and sometimes there simply aren't any ready
        made answers. With the exception of Taeko, practically every character
        performs an action or gesture at some point that threatens to signify
        them as the villain of the story, only to redeem themselves a couple of
        scenes later. Everyone is a trainwreck, unable to figure out how to deal
        with the situation that's unexpectedly presented itself. All that is,
        save for Taeko, who refuses to move forward and instead embraces her
        grief. In an understated but affecting scene, Taeko clings onto her
        son's Othello board during a minor earthquake, determined that its
        pieces remain in place from the final game she played with the boy.
        She's unable to take a bath until she's accompanied by the silent but
        oddly comforting Park. While those around her tell her she needs to move
        on, Park is wise (or manipulative) enough to tell her the
        opposite.

      The disabled have been ill-served when it comes to screen
        representation. They're usually portrayed as pathetic at worst, angelic
        at best. Park marks a giant leap forward in terms of how disabled people
        might be represented. He's certainly not pathetic, even if Taeko is
        convinced he can't function without her, and he's far from angelic. He's
        as messy and duplicitous as anyone else. It shouldn't feel revolutionary
        that a movie dare to portray a disabled person as layered and difficult
        to read, yet this is how it feels to watch Park act as a curious blend
        of antagonist and saviour.
    
      I've often felt Japanese dramas have much in common with classic
        Hollywood westerns, particularly those of John Ford. They're both
        populated by people who can't express their emotions, who often bury
        themselves in their work to escape emotional pain. In the western, key
        dialogue scenes often play out on horseback, allowing for a lack of eye
        contact, and many Japanese filmmakers stage their own key scenes with a
        similar parallel staging. Fukada seems to pick up on this when Jiro's
        ex-lover remarks about how he never looks anyone in the eye when he
        speaks. Another western trope is brilliantly repurposed here when the
        camera follows Taeko from her office across the street to the building
        where Park is seeking help, reminding us of all those climactic
        set-pieces in which the western hero crosses the dusty street to meet
        his fate head-on (John Carpenter did this to great effect at the climax
        of
        Halloween). As East meets West in this fashion we're reminded that love and life
        are universal, and while we sometimes might wish to avoid them as
        obstacles, we need to face them both down if we're to carry on.
    
     
       
